Catherine's Palace

Where Southern charm meets timeless comfort

Catherine's Palace

1501 Martin Luther King, Jr. Boulevard, Vicksburg, MS

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1837

The land at what is today, 1501 Martin Luther King, Jr. Boulevard was purchased in 1837 by Christian Fleckenstein of Bavaria, Germany

1838-1880

The house was built between 1838-39 in the Greek Revival style by Christian and his wife, Dorthea Fleckenstein, both of Bavaria, Germany. The building is a masonry structure with two floors along with a basement and an attic, for a total of 4,629 square feet. It was built by the Fleckensteins to be a grocery store on the main floor, where Christian made his living, while he and his family lived on the second floor. The original kitchen, with a wood burning fireplace for cooking, was in the basement. The upstairs residence included seven fireplaces, which were used to heat the house. The house also featured a roofed front gallery. This building is older than the Warren County Old Courthouse Museum, which was the original County Courthouse and was built in 1858.

The Fleckensteins:

The 1860 census shows a total of ten people in the Fleckenstein family; Christian, Dorthea and seven children. The children were: Caroline born in 1832, Mary born in 1833, Catherine born in 1838, Louisa born in 1842; William born in 1844; John born in 1845, Emma born in 1847 and Alexander born in 1849. This census also showed that Christian owned two female mulatto slaves.

Two of the sons, William and John, joined the 9th Mississippi Infantry to defend the Confederacy. They both fought valiantly in the Battle of Stones River. William became ill in 1864 in Atlanta, GA, died and was buried in the Atlanta vicinity. John survived the war and came back to Vicksburg to work in the family grocery store He died in 1901 and is buried at Soldiers' Rest Cemetery in Vicksburg.

Fifteen-year-old Alexander was killed in 1864, when he stepped on an unexploded artillery shell during the Federal Occupation of Vicksburg.

The 1860 census showed that the Fleckenstein's property was valued at $3000 and their personal property was valued at $2000.

July 4, 1863

Union General U.S. Grant and his troops marched on the Jackson Road and right in front of this property on their way to the Warren County Courthouse for the surrender of the Confederate troops and the city of Vicksburg.

1863 and 1880

Christian died in November of 1863 of typhoid. Dorthea died in January of 1880.

1906
The Coccaros:

Joseph Anthony Coccaro was born in Valle Lucano, Italy on April 25, 1874. He came to the United States at age six with his father Barbato Coccaro. They settled in Vicksburg, Mississippi, where Barbato opened a fruit stand and later owned and operated three grocery stores. Barbato, his wife Filomena and three daughters Orsola, Mary and Rosa lived at Lakemont until sometime in the 1960s. Joseph became a naturalized citizen on July 13, 1895 and bought the property in 1906 from Anna Kaisis, Marion Baggot and Louise Flowers. Unfortunately, this is the only information I have on the property from 1880 when Dorthea Fleckenstein died until 1906 when Joseph Coccaro bought it. Joseph operated a grocery store on the first floor and lived in the house on the second floor. He remained a bachelor until age 35 when he returned to Italy and there met and married Caterina Russo, age 21 in Viggiano, Italy on October 24, 1909. After a honeymoon in Rome, they settle in the two-story residence then known as 1501 Openwood Street. Joseph and Caterina who changed her name to Catherine had four children; Raymond born in 1912, Regina born in 1914, Clement born in 1918 and Marietta born in 1919. The Coccaros added a kitchen, bathroom, electricity, and gas to the second floor as well as a roof over the top front porch. In 1950, an elevator was placed in the galleried front porch. Joseph died at age 61 on February 14, 1935. Catherine remained in the house until her death at age 77 on March 19, 1965.

There are still many Coccaro descendants living in Vicksburg today.

1965

The house was converted to the Jack and Jill Day Care Center in 1965 and was operated by one of the Coccaro's granddaughters, Myra Coccaro Logue for 20 years.

1985

The property was sold to Paul Campbell, who converted the entire building into apartments in 1985.

1992

The street, originally called Jackson Road and later Openwood Street, was officially changed to Martin Luther King, Jr. Boulevard in 1992.

2001 to 2013

The property was purchased in 2001 by Tommy Lee Wright who expanded the number of apartments to thirteen.

2013-2015

The building was vacant from 2013 until 2015, due to a fire on the second floor. Fortunately, the fire was put out quickly and did not do extensive damage to the structure.

2015-2018

The property was sold to Lamar McMillin, Jr., who began extensive renovations with the intentions of making the property a Bed and Breakfast. Dr. McMillin employed Donald Maginnis III of New Orleans as the architect for the project. He also consulted with Nancy Bell an Architectural Historian as well as the Mississippi Department of Archives and History. Unfortunately, Dr. McMillin died in 2018 before the renovations were completed and I put the property back on the market in 2019.

2022 to current

The property was sold to Juanita Flanders and her son, Carl Flanders in May of 2023. They have continued with the restoration work with the intention of operating a Bed and Breakfast.

2026

Catherine's Palace opens as a Bed & Breakfast welcoming their first guest in June.

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Historic Significance

The house is a wonderful historic building with a multi-ethnic history; built by a German family, then owned by an Italian family. Later in its history it was used a rooming house for African American men. It was home to two Confederate soldiers who fought in the Civil War. At one time it was filled with children as they spent their day at the Jack and Jill Day Care. It was and still is an important part of this multicultural neighborhood. For years the Coccaro Grocery Store also served the many employees of Kuhn Memorial Hospital. It has been home to several hard-working middle class of Vicksburg citizens, who made their living there, raised their families, and were contributing members of the Vicksburg community. 1501 Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard has been a shining example of simple Greek Revival architecture and a testament to survival. It has certainly suffered the effects of time, neglect and even a fire. Vicksburg is very fortunate that Dr. McMillin saw the potential in this fine old building and that the Flanders are working so diligently to finish its restoration to bring it back to its former status. This house is certainly a wealth of important Vicksburg history.

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Description of the Physical Appearance

Structure:

There are 12" solid brick walls on the four exterior facades and two interior 12" brick walls in a T-shaped arrangement. The floor, roof, and gallery framings are wood. There are no interior stairs in the main two floors, the stairway between these floors is on the front porches. The exterior walls are stucco and are scored at the front façade. The original roof was probably wood shingles, but it now has Windows are 6 over 6 double hung. Most of the original window frames remain. The original interior doors are two-paneled. The original interior door and window trims have a peaked architrave at the head. The basement floor is brick pavers, the ceiling is exposed wood joists, and the walls are exposed brick. The main two floors have tongue and groove wood flooring and plaster on wood lath at the walls and ceilings. There are still original 12" wood baseboards. Three fireplaces exist on each of the main two floors with four chimneys. One fireplace still exists in the basement. The Flanders have decided to leave the exposed brick wall in the main room on the first floor.